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Economy & jobs Statistics · Country

Income inequality (Gini) in Canada

1971 – 2022 · 46 data points 20 of 27 · Countries Updated Oct 21, 2026
Economy & jobs · Canada

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1971 – 2022

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Overview 5 figures People 13 figures Economy 11 figures Education 4 figures Climate 1 figure
Latest value · 2022 31.5 +1.3% since 2021
Countries · 2022 20 of 27 Place 1 is the highest value.
since 2012 −6.0% −0.3% a year on average
Income inequality (Gini), 1971 – 2022 index
−6.0% since 2012

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1971 – 2022

The series at a glance Canada · 1971 – 2022
Latest value 31.5 · 2022
First value 37.2 · 1971
Highest 37.2 · 1971
Lowest 29.9 · 2020
Average change −0.3% a year on average
Data points 46

By year

All years · 1971 – 2022

YearCanadaChange
2022 31.5 +1.3%
2021 31.1 +4.0%
2020 29.9 −6.0%
2019 31.8 −2.2%
2018 32.5 −2.4%
2017 33.3 +1.8%
2016 32.7 −3.0%
2015 33.7 +1.5%
2014 33.2 −1.8%
2013 33.8 +0.9%
2012 33.5 +2.4%
2011 32.7 −2.7%
2010 33.6 −1.2%
2009 34.0 +0.3%
2008 33.9 +0.3%
2007 33.8 −0.9%
2006 34.1 +1.5%
2005 33.6 −0.6%
2004 33.8 ±0.0%
2003 33.8 +0.6%
2002 33.6 ±0.0%
2001 33.6 +0.6%
2000 33.4 +0.9%
1999 33.1 −0.3%
1998 33.2 +0.3%
1997 33.1 +0.9%
1996 32.8 +4.1%
1995 31.5 +0.6%
1994 31.3 −1.3%
1993 31.7 +0.3%
1992 31.6 −0.9%
1991 31.9 +1.6%
1990 31.4 +1.3%
1989 31.0 −0.6%
1988 31.2 −1.6%
1987 31.7 ±0.0%
1986 31.7 −4.5%
1985 33.2 −0.9%
1984 33.5 +1.8%
1982 32.9 −0.3%
1981 33.0 −1.5%
1979 33.5 −0.6%
1977 33.7 −1.2%
1975 34.1 −2.3%
1973 34.9 −6.2%
1971 37.2

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1971 – 2022

Ranking · Countries

2022 · Place 1 is the highest value.

Year: 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
Highest first Lowest first A–Z
#TerritoryIncome inequality (Gini)
8 Argentina 40.7
22 Bangladesh 30.9
2 Brazil 51.9
9 Bulgaria 38.2
20 Canada 31.5
6 Chile 43.2
11 China 36.0
1 Colombia 54.8
26 Czechia 25.9
3 Ecuador 45.5
24 Finland 27.9
21 France 31.2
15 Germany 33.7
18 Greece 33.4
27 India 25.5
12 Indonesia 35.5
16 Italy 33.7
13 Lebanon 35.5
10 Lithuania 36.6
5 Mexico 43.5
25 Norway 26.9
23 Poland 28.9
19 Romania 32.3
14 Russia 33.9
17 Spain 33.6
4 Türkiye 44.5
7 United States 41.7

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 2022

What it means

How unequally income is shared: 0 means everyone has the same, 100 means one person has everything.

How it is calculated

Gini index of income or consumption from household surveys.